2013年12月27日星期五

Drilling Fluid Centrifugal Pump in Solid Control

DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP IN SOLID CONTROL
LET US TALK ABOUT THE DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
Drilling fluid centrifugal pump is a sub-class of dynamic axisymmetric work-absorbing turbomachinery. [1 Centrifugal pumps are used to transport liquids/fluids by the conversion of the rotational kinetic energy to the hydro dynamics energy of the liquid flow. The rotational energy typically comes from an engine or electric motor or turbine. In the typical simple case, the fluid enters the pump impeller along or near to the rotating axis and is accelerated by the impeller, flowing radially outward into a diffuser or volute chamber (casing), from where it exits.
THE APPLICATION OF DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
Common uses include water, sewage, petroleum and petrochemical pumping. The reverse function of the centrifugal pump is a water turbine converting potential energy of water pressure into mechanical rotational energy.
PRISINPLE OF OPERATION ABOUT DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
The impeller of such a pump is magnetically coupled with the motor, across a separation wall which is resistant to the fluid pumped. The motor drives a rotor carrying one or several pairs of [[permanent magnet]]s and these drag around a second pair(s) of permanent magnets attached to the pump impeller.

DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP, HOW IT WORK?

Like most pumps, a centrifugal pump converts mechanical energy from a motor to energy of a moving fluid. A portion of the energy goes into kinetic energy of the fluid motion, and some into potential energy, represented by fluid pressure or by lifting the fluid, against gravity, to a higher altitude.
SOME TYPES OF DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
Vertical centrifugal pumps

Vertical centrifugal pumps are also referred to as cantilever pumps. They utilize a unique shaft and bearing support configuration that allows the volute to hang in the sump while the bearings are outside of the sump.    A common application for this style of pump is in a [[parts washer]].



Froth pumps

In the mineral processing industry, or in the extraction of oilsand, froth is generated to separate the rich minerals or bitumen from the sand and clays. Froth contains air that tends to block conventional pumps and cause loss of prime. Over history, industry has developed different ways to deal with this problem. One approach consists of using vertical pumps with a tank. Another approach is to build special pumps with an impeller capable of breaking the air bubbles. In the pulp and paper industry holes are drilled in the impeller. Some pumps may feature a large eye, an inducer or recirculation of pressurized froth from the pump discharge back to the suction to break the bubbles.
Multistage centrifugal pump

A centrifugal pump containing two or more impellers is called a multistage centrifugal pump. The impellers may be mounted on the same shaft or on different shafts.


ABOUT THE PRIMING OF DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
Most centrifugal pumps are not self-priming. In other words, the pump casing must be filled with liquid before the pump is started, or the pump will not be able to function. If the pump casing becomes filled with vapors or gases, the pump impeller becomes gas-bound and incapable of pumping. To ensure that a centrifugal pump remains primed and does not become gas-bound, most centrifugal pumps are located below the level of the source from which the pump is to take its suction.  







SOME PROBLEMS OF DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP


1. Wear of the Impeller—can be worsened by suspended solids
2. Corrosion inside the pump caused by the fluid properties
3. Overheating due to low flow
4. Leakage along rotating shaft
5. Lack of prime—centrifugal pumps must be filled (with the fluid to be pumped) in order to operate


DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP IN SOLID CONTROL
An oilfield solids control system needs many centrifugal pumps to sit on or in mud tanks. The types of centrifugal pumps used are sand pumps, submersible slurry pumps, shear pumps, and charging pumps. They are defined for their different functions, but their working principle is the same.


THE GENERAL INTRODUCTION ABOUT OGEM SB SERIES CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
1. Centrifugal pump of OGEM Equipment is the ideal equipment providing power to deander, desilter, mud mixing pump.
2.OGEM centrifugal pump adopts mechanical seal. Most parts are interchangeable provide convenience.
3. SB Series centrifugal pump also can be used as feeding pump and trip pump.
4. SB Series design and configuration ensure match equipments work best.
THE FEATURES OF OGEM SB DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
Semi open impeller design
SKFor FAG premium bearings
Cemented carbide mechanical seal
Wide range application

WHY CHOOSE OGEM SB DRILLING FLUID CENTRIFUGAL PUMP—SEE FOLLOW
High efficiency and suitable for drilling mud
Durable bearing and easy maintenance
Stronger, sturdy, more tight and resistant
Multi-functions make pump adaptable at different conditions


Model
Motor
(KW)
Flow rate
(m3/h)
Head
(m)
Efficiency
(%)
Electric system
SB8×6-14
75
256
43
64
380V/50Hz
320
40
65
416
35
64
SB8×6-12
335
43
66
460V/60Hz
SB8×6-13
55
232
35
60
380V/50Hz
290
33
64
377
28
65
SB6×5-12
196
48
61
460V/60Hz
SB6×5-13
45
144
37
57
380V/50Hz
180
34
60
234
29
55
SB5×4-14
149
61
58
460V/60Hz
SB6×5-12
37
128
32
57
380V/50Hz
160
30
60
208
25
57
SB5×4-12
112
45
58
460V/60Hz
SB6×5-11
30
160
23
59
380V/50Hz
200
21
62
260
20
62
SB5×4-11
112
37
57
460V/60Hz
SB5×4-12
22
72
32
56
380V/50Hz
90
30
56
117
27
55
SB5×4-10
105
30
57
460V/60Hz
SB5×4-11
18.5
72
26
55
380V/50Hz
90
24
56
117
21
53
SB4×3-12
55
46
48
460V/60Hz
SB4×3-13
15
40
42
46
380V/50Hz
50
40
48
65
36
53
SB4×3-11
54
35
47
460V/60Hz
SB4×3-12
11
36
32
46
380V/50Hz
45
30
47
58.5
27
51
SB3×2-12
28
45
40
460V/60Hz
SB3×2-12
7.5
40
26
46
380V/50Hz
45
24
46
57
21
49
SB3×2-11
25
35
41
460V/60Hz
SB3×2-11
5.5
16
25
38
380V/50Hz
20
23
39
26
20
38

Service &Guarantee of OGEM Equipment

1. Before service: According to client requirements, OGEM will provide optimal solutions at earliest time. 
2. After service: All OGEM equipments will have one year guarantee after commissioning date except  wearing parts and illeagle operation.                                                                                    
3. Commissioning: As per user demand, OGEM can arrange engineer do 1st commissioning for free. We can also provide training courses to client staff.                                                                    
4. Emergency solution: The time to client job site depend on visa issuance. Anyhow, we will do our best to solve emergency as soon as we can.                                                                                           
5. Sapre parts supply: OGEM have considerable stock to stare various spare parts. This guarantees the spare parts can be sent to the clients in time.
HOW OGEM ENSURE HIGH QUALITY?
 1. Vibration motor is from top MFG: Ital-Vibras 
2. Standard steel is from Chinese top manufacturer: HBIS
3. Paint oil is from famous Kansai & COSCO Paint Co. Ltd
4. Eletrical materials from SIMENSE or Schneider
5. All motors and electric parts are explosion proof type
 6. All outsourcing parts are from top manufacturers both domestic and overseas.
7. All painting: a. Sand Blast Treatment before painting.
    b. Two pack Epoxy zinc-rich primer painting
    c. Two Pack Epoxy hi-build containing anticorrosive pigments.   
d. Surface pigmented with high quality light fast  PU pigments
Contact OGEM                                                   
Tangshan Aojie Petroleum Machinery Equipment Make Co., Ltd (Short for: OGEM Solids Control)
Address:  NO.2 Jingxi Road,Lunan District,Tangshan city,Hebei province,China District, Tangshan
Tel: 86-315-8676484

Zip Code: 063000
Email:ogem2@ogemsolidscontrol.com
Website
http://www.ogemsolidscontrol.com/



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