2014年5月22日星期四

Solids control for Coal Bed Methane (CBM) Drilling

Coal bed methane(CBM) is a form of natural gas that is extracted from coal bed seams. Smetimes it is called coalbed methane, or coalbed gas, or coal mine methane (CMM). The primary energy source of CBM is a substance called methane (CH4), which is colourless, tasteless, non-toxic & flammable, making coalbed methane available to be used in all natural gas appliances in our home and also commercial applications such as electricity generation. In recent decades it has become an important source of energy in United States, Canada, etc. In Australiahas where has rich deposits, it is known as coal seam gas (CSG).

OGEM Solid Control System for CBM Drilling
CBM is generated either from a biological process as a result of microbial action or from a thermal process as a result of increasing heat with depth of the coal. It is hold loosely in the coal bed seams by the water & underground pressure. As the main content of CBM, methane has very low solubility to water.  To explore CBM, the underground water must need to be removed by pumping, which would reduce the pressure on gas and allow it to detach from the coal bed seam. Thus, CBM that hold in the coal bed seams can be released to the surface with the flowing of water, then CBM are separated from water and collected by special device at the surface.
Coalbed methane is usually very shallow, mainly around 1000 meters. That is why the drilling rigs for CBM are normally for 1000 to 2000 meters. The type & density of drilling fluids for CBM development must be designed and fixed according to the formation pressure, and also need to allocate appropriate solids control equipment, such as shale shaker, mud cleaner, centrifuge, etc. For surface well & intermediate section drilling, drilling medium should refer to the conventional CBM drilling medium optimization principle, while for horizontal well drilling, it should use superior drilling medium, non-clay drilling fluids, fresh water, gas, such as nitrogen, air, etc. & also froams to avoid drilling medium to harm the coal bed seams.
OGEM Solid Control System
As a professional manufacturer, OGEM not only supply solids control equipment for petroleum drilling, but also for coalbed methane exploration, for drilling waste management. for directional drilling. Meanwhile, we can also supply equipment for sewage water treatment, and industrial waste management. So if interested, welcome to contact us.
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OGEM solids control is main professional manufacturer of solids control system in China, OGEM  is a vital part of the world hydrocarbon exploration and production industry, as well as one of top three solids control equipment suppliers in China, which offers its products for CNPC, CNOOC ,HH, Gazprom, RG, etc . If you want to know more information about solids control system and oil drilling solids control equipment  shale shaker,you can contact us online.

Tangshan Aojie Petroleum Machinery Equipment Make Co., Ltd (Short for: 
OGEM Solids Control)
Address: NO.2 Jingxi Road,Lunan District,Tangshan city,Hebei 
province,China
Tel: 86-315-8676484
Fax: 86-315-2648099
Zip Code: 063000
Email: ogem2@ogemsolidscontrol.com
Website: http://www.ogemsolidscontrol.com/
Skype:burning_lee   
Facetime:bigshowlhc@163.com                             


http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-shale_shaker-829035.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desander-829178.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desilter-829219.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-decanter_centrifuge-830036.html

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