2014年4月29日星期二

The function of drilling fluids shale shaker and mud cleaner

Solids control is a technique used in drilling rig to separate the solids in the drilling fluids that are crushed by the drill bits and carried out of the well surface. Normally solid control system is consist of five stages, including solids control system  solids control  solids control equipment  drilling fluid cleaning system   shale shaker    desander  desilter  decanter centrifuge  centrifuge centrifugal pump   mud cleaner   vacuum degasser   Hydrocyclone cone    mud agitator    flare igniter     submersible slurry pump  mud tank    mud gas separator Jet Mud Mixer    mud mixing pump   mud gun  screw pump    Shale Shaker Screen    shearing pump   Vertical Cutting Dryer. Shale shaker is used to separate the big solids with diameter above 75μm, and 45~74μm for desander, and 15~44μm for desilter. Sometimes desander & desilter are combined as high efficient mud cleaner. When air enters into the drilling fluids, vacuum degasser is used to separate the air. If no air in the mud, the degasser would work as a big agitator. All these equipments are mounted on the top of the mud tank. After separating the solids, the clean mud would be pumped into the borehole again.

The function of drilling fluids shale shaker
shale shaker is the first processing line of solids control system,also called as the first stage of solids control equipment. The drilling fluids should not flow into mud tanks before being processed by shaleshaker.It is absolutely necessary to check shale shaker to avoid or reduce screens damage caused by a large volume of high speed drilling fluids that contain mass of solids and cutting.Especially in night, the dim light make it tricky to ensure screen intact,therefore,finding out the damaged shale shaker screens and changing in time are big project that drillers need to handle.Besides, it is desirable to wash screens often to avoid mesh blocking caused by sand.
While there always be exception,certain drilling fluids can not be flow through shale shake directly when pumped out of wellhole, they need to be precipitated in recycle pool which requires preparation in advance including the control of drainage,pump standing and pipelines in place.And then, pumped the drilling fluids into all-in-one machine for purification.
The use of mud cleaner
The mud cleaner is combination of shale shaker screen,desander and desilter,it also called as three-in-one.Mud cleaner is installed downstream from shale shaker or vacuum degasser if gas was entrained in to process the drilling fluids treated by shale shaker.Mud cleaner is not only capable of removing fine solids particles but also is the final line of solids control system.Mud cleaner can be the reflector of shale shaker screens damage,because large particles that shale shaker failed to remove will be suddenly increased in mud cleaner screen.
The main factor that affect the performance of mud cleaner are drilling fluids viscosity,pump pressure,the damage of hydrocyclones and underflow.

Tangshan Aojie Petroleum Machinery Equipment Make Co., Ltd (Short for: 
OGEM Solids Control)
Address: NO.2 Jingxi Road,Lunan District,Tangshan city,Hebei 
province,China
Tel: 86-315-8676484
Fax: 86-315-2648099
Zip Code: 063000
Email: ogem2@ogemsolidscontrol.com
       Info@OGEMSolidsControl.com
Website: http://www.ogemsolidscontrol.com/
Skype:burning_lee   
Facetime:bigshowlhc@163.com                             
OGEM solids control is main professional manufacturer of solids control system in China, OGEM  is a vital part of the world hydrocarbon exploration and production industry, as well as one of top three solids control equipment suppliers in China, which offers its products for CNPC, CNOOC ,HH, Gazprom, RG, etc . If you want to know more information about solids control system and oil drilling solids control equipment  shale shaker,you can contact us online.



http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-shale_shaker-829035.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desander-829178.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desilter-829219.html

http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-decanter_centrifuge-830036.html

2014年4月28日星期一

How is 4K oil drilling fluid system designed?

Oil drilling or gas well drilling include many depth. Such as 1000m, 2000m, 3000m, 4000m, 5000m, 7000m, 9000m, even 12000m. The depth depends on certain geology and earth property. We usually use “K” stands for 1000m. Then we can find there are 1K oil rig, 4K rig, or 7K oil well, etc.

4K oil drilling fluid system design

The main configuration of 4K oil drilling fluid system include mud tanks, shale shaker, hydrocyclone separators or the mud cleaner assembly, jet mixing unit, shearing pump, feeding pump. Listed are necessary parts for whole fluid system. Then optional equipments including middle speed decanter centrifuge, and vacuum degasser.

Detail configuration on mud equipment and system:

Basic item is mud tank. The mud tanks have totally at least 260m3 capacity. The processing tanks volume should be not less than 180m3, while storage tank is 80m3 at least. Then, the first phase solids control equipment shale shaker.
OGEM adopted linear motion shaker. Its treating capacity is over 180m3/h(792GPM). In this system, we set 2 shakers totally treat 1584GPM drilling mud. We also can design them as dual tandem shaker.
Vacuum degasser is usually configured after shaker. We kindly suggest user select one vacuum degasser holding 180m3/h drilling fluid flow rate. This can help us separate a little invaded gas out of degasser. Keep our job site safe. This vacuum degasser doesn’t request centrifugal feeding pump. It’s compact and easy to operate.
4K oil drilling fluid system desing
Subsequent equipments can be separated hydrocyclone separator or assembly mud cleaner. Anyhow, the treating capacity is not lower than 180m3/h. Under this configuration, we can get efficient drilling fluid purification and excellent performance. If required by clients, decanting centrifuge will be set after hydrocyclone desilter or mud cleaner.
Centrifuge pump will transfer drilling fluid from desilter room to centrifuge. It’s middle speed centrifuge with 176GPM capacity get rid of 5~7microns solid. Drilling fluid after processed by decanter centrifuge, will be clean mud can be used again.
When it come to clean mud room or storage tank, we’ll operate jet mixing unit to mix drilling fluid evenly. Furthermore, mud hopper pump can weight drilling fluid balance property.
The shearing pump, is another centrifugal pump to shear drilling mud with large block. It’s another kind of drilling fluid mixture. Ensure good mud property and drilling fluid flow smoothly. The construction is over head belt style.
Actually, the feeding pump, or mud cleaner transfer pump are all horizontal centrifugal pumps. All pumps including transfer pump, trip pump, etc. These pumps should be suitable to whole system capacity. Not less than 180m3/h or even 200m3/h
This 4K oil rig mud system is for sale now. Standard module configuration. Efficient capacity. The economical price effectively decrease your drilling cost. Please come to us

Other oil rig fluid purification system:

Above listed 4K oil rig fluid system is general standard design. Actually, at OGEM Equipment you can get variable mud system configuration. You may find, most oil drilling mud purification system are similar. Yes, definitely, the difference is just the treating capacity or mud tanks capacity.
If clients have no special requirements we’ll propose the module design. Upon users’ demand we can provide detail drawing, and specific technique information. Contact us for more details.

Tangshan Aojie Petroleum Machinery Equipment Make Co., Ltd (Short for: 
OGEM Solids Control)
Address: NO.2 Jingxi Road,Lunan District,Tangshan city,Hebei 
province,China
Tel: 86-315-8676484
Fax: 86-315-2648099
Zip Code: 063000
Email: ogem2@ogemsolidscontrol.com
       Info@OGEMSolidsControl.com
Website: http://www.ogemsolidscontrol.com/
Skype:burning_lee   
Facetime:bigshowlhc@163.com                             
OGEM solids control is main professional manufacturer of solids control system in China, OGEM  is a vital part of the world hydrocarbon exploration and production industry, as well as one of top three solids control equipment suppliers in China, which offers its products for CNPC, CNOOC ,HH, Gazprom, RG, etc . If you want to know more information about solids control system and oil drilling solids control equipment  shale shaker,you can contact us online.

http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-shale_shaker-829035.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desander-829178.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desilter-829219.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-decanter_centrifuge-830036.html

Drilling fluid applied in oil drilling solids control system

If you are involved in the field of oil & gas drilling, you must know drilling company often need drilling fluid solids control equipment such as shale shaker    desander  desilter  decanter centrifuge  centrifuge centrifugal pump   mud cleaner   vacuum degasser   Hydrocyclone cone    mud agitator    flare igniter     submersible slurry pump  mud tank    mud gas separator   Jet Mud Mixer    mud mixing pump   mud gun  screw pump    Shale Shaker Screen    shearing pump   Vertical Cutting Dryer etc. to treat drilling fluid and recycle it. But why do we apply the drilling fluid to the process of drilling? What functions does drilling fluid possess?

oil drilling mud solids control equipment on mud tank
Here, we will learn more about another one of the functions of drilling fluid: Seal permeable formations
Mud column pressure must exceed formation pressure, in this condition mud filtrate invades the formation, and a filter cake of mud is deposited on the wellbore wall.
Mud is designed to deposit thin, low permeability filter cake to limit the invasion.
Problems occur if a thick filter cake is formed; tight hole conditions, poor log quality, stuck pipe, lost circulation and formation damage.
In highly permeable formations with large bore throats, whole mud may invade the formation, depending on mud solids size;
Use bridging agents to block large opening, then mud solids can form seal.
For effectiveness, bridging agents must be over the half size of pore spaces / fractures.
Bridging agents (e.g. calcium carbonate, ground cellulose).
Depending on the mud system in use, a number of additives can improve the filter cake (e.g. bentonite, natural & synthetic polymer, asphalt and gilsonite).
From the above, you will find the importance of drilling fluid. After coming out from the pit, drilling fluid will come into the drilling fluid solids control system, to complete the control of solids through a series of solids control equipment, then enter the pit again to assist the drilling. For example:
Shale shaker: The shale shaker is the first stage of solids control equipment in the fluids processing system,which removes cuttings with diameter above 75μm from the drilling fluids brought up from the wells.Afterwards,the treated fluids flow into the tank waiting to be processed again in the next stage of the system.
In oil & gas drilling solids control industry, linear motion shale shaker is widely used for drilling mud purification system。
Decanter centrifuge: Decanter centrifuge is used in separating suspension of solid phase with particle diameter d≥2μm for drilling mud and fluids handling.

Tangshan Aojie Petroleum Machinery Equipment Make Co., Ltd (Short for: 
OGEM Solids Control)
Address: NO.2 Jingxi Road,Lunan District,Tangshan city,Hebei 
province,China
Tel: 86-315-8676484
Fax: 86-315-2648099
Zip Code: 063000
Email: ogem2@ogemsolidscontrol.com
       Info@OGEMSolidsControl.com
Website: http://www.ogemsolidscontrol.com/
Skype:burning_lee   
Facetime:bigshowlhc@163.com                             
OGEM solids control is main professional manufacturer of solids control system in China, OGEM  is a vital part of the world hydrocarbon exploration and production industry, as well as one of top three solids control equipment suppliers in China, which offers its products for CNPC, CNOOC ,HH, Gazprom, RG, etc . If you want to know more information about solids control system and oil drilling solids control equipment  shale shaker,you can contact us online.

http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-shale_shaker-829035.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desander-829178.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desilter-829219.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-decanter_centrifuge-830036.html

The well-known oilfield service company around the world

In summary, the well-known oilfield service company is not a little. But how many can you list all over the world? This is a list of oilfield service companies – companies which provide services to the petroleum exploration and production industry but do not typically produce petroleum themselves. In the list notable subsidiary companies and division are listed as sub-lists of their current parent companies.
Abbot Group
Aibel
Acteon
Aker Solutions
AMEC
American Integrated Services
American Integrated Resources
Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes INTEQ
Calfrac Well Services
Cameron
Canyon Technical Services
CGGVeritas
CH2M HILL
Challenger LTD
China Oilfield Services
Clariant Oil Services
Coastal Plains Oilfield Services
Concho
Core Laboratories, Inc.
Corex
Cyntech
Denca Services Limited
Dresser Industries
Ensco plc
ESG Solutions
Expro International Group
Fairfield Industries
FMC Technologies
Flowserve
Fluor Corporation
Fossil Water
Foster Wheeler
Fugro
Gaia Earth Sciences
GEODynamics
GE Oil & Gas
GE VetcoGray
Wellstream
Geokinetics
Geomage
Geophysical Service
Gyrodata
Grup Servicii Petroliere
Helix Energy Solutions Group
Halliburton
Multi-Chem
WellDynamics
Hughes Tool Company
Hunting plc
Impact! Chemical Technologies, Inc
Ingrain, Inc.
Institute of Oil Transportation
ION Geophysical
Isurvey0
J&L Supply Co.
Key Energy Services
K’nowbe Knowledge Based Engineering
Kodiak Coil Tubing
Larsen & Toubro
McDermott International
MODEC
Moody International Group
Nabors Industries
Nalco Champion
National Oilwell Varco
NEOS GeoSolutions
Oceaneering International Inc.
Petrofac
Petroleum Geo-Services
Precision Drilling
Qserv
REDA Oilfield
Saipem
Sanjel Corporation
Schlumberger
Geoservices
Smith International
WesternGeco
Geco-Prakla
Geophysical Service
Scomi
Score Group plc
Seaboard International
Siemens Oil & Gas Division
ShawCor
Stewart & Stevenson
Swire
Target Logistics
Technip
Tecnicas Reunidas
Tesco Corporation
Tracerco
Transocean
Trican Well Service
Trinidad Drilling
Weatherford International
International Logging
Wasco Energy
Weir Group
Welltec
Wood Group
WorleyParsons
Zenith Oilfield Technology
Mention oilfield serve company, it must come to drilling mud solids control equipment manufacturer. Kosun is a professional manufacturer of solids control system/equipment in china. We always provide our clients high quality products at the most reasonable price, at the same time we also sincerely provide the high level after-sale service for any clients at home or abroad . We adhere to the belief of the satisfaction for our clients to serve them.
OGEM exclusively handles oil & gas drilling fluids solids control equipment and solids control system, as well as varieties of chemical agent, such as solids control system  solids control  solids control equipment  drilling fluid cleaning system   shale shaker    desander  desilter  decanter centrifuge  centrifuge centrifugal pump   mud cleaner   vacuum degasser   Hydrocyclone cone    mud agitator    flare igniter     submersible slurry pump  mud tank    mud gas separator  Jet Mud Mixer    mud mixing pump   mud gun  screw pump    Shale Shaker Screen    shearing pump   Vertical Cutting Dryer

Tangshan Aojie Petroleum Machinery Equipment Make Co., Ltd (Short for: 
OGEM Solids Control)
Address: NO.2 Jingxi Road,Lunan District,Tangshan city,Hebei 
province,China
Tel: 86-315-8676484
Fax: 86-315-2648099
Zip Code: 063000
Email: ogem2@ogemsolidscontrol.com
       Info@OGEMSolidsControl.com
Website: http://www.ogemsolidscontrol.com/
Skype:burning_lee   
Facetime:bigshowlhc@163.com                             
OGEM solids control is main professional manufacturer of solids control system in China, OGEM  is a vital part of the world hydrocarbon exploration and production industry, as well as one of top three solids control equipment suppliers in China, which offers its products for CNPC, CNOOC ,HH, Gazprom, RG, etc . If you want to know more information about solids control system and oil drilling solids control equipment  shale shaker,you can contact us online.

http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-shale_shaker-829035.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desander-829178.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-hydrocyclone_desilter-829219.html
http://www.hbequipments.com/sell-decanter_centrifuge-830036.html